Longhua Temple (龙华寺)

Overview

Longhua Temple is located at No. 2853 Longhua Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai. It is recognized as one of the "oldest and largest" Buddhist temples in Shanghai, known as the "Ancient Temple of Jiangnan," and serves as a core landmark of Shanghai's Buddhist culture. Alongside Jing'an Temple and Jade Buddha Temple, it is one of the three must-visit temples for foreign tourists to understand Shanghai’s Buddhism and urban history. Compared to the grandeur of Jing'an Temple and the exquisite restraint of Jade Buddha Temple, Longhua Temple is more rustic, intact, and lived-in, embodying a triple identity as a "millennium-old temple + city landmark + everyday temple for locals."

History and Architecture

There are various folk tales and historical records about the founding of Longhua Temple:

• Some say it began during the Three Kingdoms period under Eastern Wu, when Sun Quan built the "Bao'en Pagoda" to honor his parents;
• Others believe it was founded in the Tang or Five Dynasties period;
• The earliest documented history dates back to the 2nd year of Taiping Xingguo in the Northern Song Dynasty (977 AD), by which time the temple and pagoda were already well established.

Most of the existing halls were rebuilt during the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty, following the Song Dynasty’s "Qialan Seven-Hall System." The overall layout is symmetrical along a central axis, progressing step by step from south to north: Mountain Gate (Maitreya Hall) — Heavenly Kings Hall — Mahavira Hall — Three Saints Hall — Abbot’s Courtyard — Sutra Library, flanked by the Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Qialan Hall, Guanyin Hall, Medicine Buddha Hall, and Kṣitigarbha Hall. The architectural style is typical of Jiangnan Buddhist temples:

• Dark tile roofs and vermilion walls with white plaster;
• Upturned eaves and intricate dougong brackets;
• Courtyards connected by covered corridors, allowing visitors to stroll sheltered from the rain.

The temple’s name "Longhua" comes from a Buddhist scripture story where Maitreya Bodhisattva attained enlightenment under the Longhua tree. It is said this site is Maitreya’s place of practice. The temple’s deity system is very complete:

• The Mountain Gate Hall (Maitreya Hall) enshrines Maitreya Buddha;
• The Heavenly Kings Hall houses Crowned Maitreya, the Four Heavenly Kings, and Weituo Bodhisattva;
• The Mahavira Hall enshrines the "Avatamsaka Three Saints" — Vairocana Buddha, Manjushri Bodhisattva, and Samantabhadra Bodhisattva;
• The Three Saints Hall enshrines the "Western Three Saints" — Amitabha Buddha, Guanyin Bodhisattva, and Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva, with separate Guanyin and Arhat halls;
• The Bell Tower houses the "Great Vow Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva" and the Three Kings of the Underworld;
• The Drum Tower enshrines the temple guardian Qialan Guan Yu;
• The Qialan Hall, Medicine Buddha Hall, Guanyin Hall, and Kṣitigarbha Hall on both sides are arranged orderly, forming a "prayer map" that covers nearly all human wishes.

Outside the temple, the Longhua Pagoda (also called "Bao'en Pagoda" or "Zhuangyuan Pagoda") is one of the most recognizable symbols of Longhua Temple:

• It is said to have been originally built by Sun Quan of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period;
• The current pagoda was rebuilt in the 2nd year of Taiping Xingguo in the Northern Song Dynasty;
• It is a seven-story, octagonal, brick-and-wood structure with wings-like upturned eaves, one of the best-preserved Song Dynasty pagodas in Shanghai and one of the few ancient pagodas still standing in the city.

Folk Customs and Urban Memory

Longhua Temple is not only a religious site but also an important spiritual anchor for Shanghai residents:

• Longhua Temple Fair: Held annually around the 3rd day of the 3rd lunar month, originating in the Ming Dynasty, listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008, combining folk customs, temple fair, and blessings;
• Longhua Bell Striking: Held on New Year’s Eve, known as "Shanghai’s first New Year outing," with 108 bell strikes symbolizing the elimination of 108 kinds of troubles, a fixed ritual for many Shanghainese to welcome the new year;
• On major festivals such as Spring Festival, New Year’s Day, Guanyin’s Birthday, Guanyin’s Enlightenment Day (19th day of the 6th lunar month), Ghost Festival, and Laba Festival, the temple is bustling with incense offerings and visitors.

Many local students, white-collar workers, and businesspeople come here specifically to pray for career success and academic achievement. On social media, Longhua Temple is often called one of the "most effective temples in Shanghai for career blessings." Many people come to "earnestly worship the Mahavira Hall" before exams, job changes, or starting businesses, making specific career wishes before Samantabhadra Bodhisattva.

Lived-in Feel and “Longhua Zen Cuisine”

Unlike many traditional temples, Longhua Temple maintains solemnity while also exuding a strong sense of "everyday life" and "approachability":

• The temple’s Longhua vegetarian cuisine includes 15-ingredient noodles, vegetarian buns, vegetarian zongzi (rice dumplings), vegetarian mooncakes, seaweed Arhat cakes, mung bean cakes, and other "Longhua Zen foods," which are not only meals for devotees but also beloved "city flavors" for many Shanghainese;
• The vegetarian noodles operate on a "pay after eating" and QR code donation basis; the queue area offers free small Pu’er tea cakes; free Laba porridge is served on the Laba Festival; the scripture copying hall provides free paper and pens — these details create a warm atmosphere;
• The temple’s resident "cat masters" — Big Orange, Orange Mom, a litter of kittens, the American Shorthair "Fo Lai," and the big dog "Beta" — are gentle and have become social media stars, humorously called the "Cat Abbots" and "real HR," adding a touch of everyday charm and cuteness to this millennium-old temple.

Surrounding Urban Space and Contemporary Art

In recent years, the urban space around Longhua Temple has been carefully developed:

• The opposite "Longhua Hui" commercial complex is connected to the temple via underground passages, corridor bridges, and the Pagoda Shadow Space;
• The Pagoda Shadow Space uses glass water curtains and a three-sided enclosed structure to reflect the Longhua Pagoda in the water, combined with golden Buddha silhouettes and tree shadow lighting, creating a public art space rich in Chinese aesthetics and meditation atmosphere;
• During the Spring Festival, Longhua Square is decorated with dazzling lights, the temple’s reflection shimmers in the water, the "Longhua Hui" features a galloping horse installation on the "Sunlight Lawn," "Dragon Horse" calligraphy curtains, Magpie lanterns on Miaojie Street, carriage lanterns on the second floor, all framing the temple, making it one of Shanghai’s most festive lantern fairs and New Year photo spots.

For foreign tourists, Longhua Temple is a comprehensive cultural space where one can experience a Song Dynasty ancient pagoda, Qing Dynasty temple layout, folk customs since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, contemporary public art, and everyday urban life all in a short visit. Whether stopping briefly to pray, daydreaming under the red walls and ginkgo trees, meditating in the Pagoda Shadow Space, or quietly copying sutras in the scripture hall, Longhua Temple offers a sense of calm that is "close to the city yet away from the dust."

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Best Travel Seasons and Crowd Avoidance Tips

Longhua Temple (龙华寺) is suitable to visit year-round, but the experience highlights vary by season. You can choose based on your interests and tolerance for different weather conditions.

Spring (March–April): Magnolia Blossoms and Jiangnan Spring Vibes

• Highlights:
  • Inside the temple, there is a standout magnolia tree described by bloggers as “just one tree, but so stunning it could be divine, perfect for photos.” The blooming period is roughly March to early April;
  • In some years, peach blossoms and early cherry blossoms also appear, complementing the blue-tiled red walls, creating a strong Jiangnan spring atmosphere.
• Experience Tips:
  • The temperature is moderate, ideal for wearing light-colored long dresses or traditional Hanfu for photos in front of the red walls, ancient pagoda, and magnolia trees;
  • Early morning light is soft and crowds are fewer, making it easier to capture clean shots.

Summer (May–August): Morning Coolness and Light & Shadow Photography

• Climate Features:
  • Shanghai summers are hot and humid; some bloggers mention “walking in the courtyard at 36°C feels uncomfortable.”
• Timing Suggestions:
  • It’s best to visit between 7:00 AM and 10:00 AM or in the late afternoon to avoid the midday heat;
  • Combine visits with semi-indoor spaces like the pagoda shadow area for a “cooling + sightseeing” route.
• Scenic Highlights:
  • Lush tree shade in summer creates beautiful light and shadow interplay around Longhua Pagoda, corridors, and the pagoda shadow space, perfect for light-and-shadow themed photography;
  • Many temple cats rest under trees and corridors, making it a great season for “cat petting + cooling off.”

Autumn (October–November): Ginkgo Golden Season

• Ginkgo Viewing:
  • In late autumn, the temple’s ginkgo trees turn golden, marking another peak in Longhua Temple’s beauty;
  • Some bloggers say “the ginkgo is fully yellow and very beautiful,” while others visiting earlier note “the ginkgo is still quite green, probably needs more time,” indicating some yearly variation;
  • The best viewing period is generally around mid-November.
• Photography Tips:
  • Golden ginkgo leaves paired with Longhua Pagoda, red walls, and stone lions create must-capture scenes for photography enthusiasts;
  • Try shooting upward to frame the tree canopy and pagoda tip together, or use fallen leaves as foreground with a centered figure’s back.
• Comfort & Activities:
  • Autumn’s cool weather is perfect for longer stays, praying, sutra copying, and meditation, making it one of the most comfortable seasons for a comprehensive experience.

Winter (December–February): Laba Porridge and New Year Rituals

• Festive Atmosphere:
  • Laba Festival: The temple offers “free Laba porridge all day,” which is soft, sweet, and many visitors say “it warms you up completely.” After Laba, the New Year atmosphere intensifies;
  • New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s Day: The busiest times at Longhua Temple. The New Year’s Eve bell-ringing event is called “Shanghai’s first New Year outing,” with 108 bell tolls symbolizing the elimination of 108 kinds of troubles;
  • During the Spring Festival, Longhua Square is decorated with dazzling lights, and the reflections of Longhua Pagoda and lantern installations create a strong festive vibe, perfect for photos and check-ins.
• Reservations & Timing:
  • For New Year’s Eve from 9:00 PM to 2:00 AM and Lunar New Year’s Day from 5:00 AM to 6:00 PM, you must book through the official “Shanghai Longhua Temple” channel. Slots are limited, free but highly sought after.
• Weather Reminder:
  • Winter is windy and cold, and most temple areas are open courtyards, so dress warmly, especially for night bell-ringing or early morning incense ceremonies.

Crowd and Pitfall Avoidance

• High-Traffic Days to Be Cautious Of:
  • Lunar calendar’s 1st and 15th days;
  • Buddha’s Birthday, Ghost Festival;
  • Guanyin’s Birthday and Enlightenment Day (June 19);
  • Water and Land Dharma Assembly period;
  • Public holidays like Spring Festival and New Year’s Day.
    Many notes warn “weekends are too crowded,” “Water and Land Dharma Assembly is packed,” and “avoid the 1st and 15th.”
• Quiet Experience Recommendations:
  • Try to visit on weekdays;
  • Best times are 7:00–9:00 AM or before 3:00–4:00 PM, when crowds are lighter, ideal for sincere praying and photography.

Overall Recommendations

• For a combination of scenery + praying + photography: spring and autumn are top picks;
• To experience Chinese New Year customs and festive atmosphere: visit from Laba Festival to Lantern Festival, especially New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s Day (reservation required);
• For peace and meditation: choose weekday mornings; in summer, combine with the pagoda shadow space for cooling and sightseeing; in winter, remember to keep warm.

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Transportation and Arrival Routes

Longhua Temple is located at No. 2853 Longhua Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, near the Middle Ring Road and Inner Ring Road. Public transportation is extremely convenient, making it one of the most accessible urban temples for both out-of-town visitors and locals. Overall, metro + walking is the most recommended way to get there, while self-driving visitors are advised to prioritize using the underground parking lot of the “Longhua Hui” shopping mall opposite the temple.

1. Metro: Direct access via Line 11 / Line 12 “Longhua Station (龙华站)”

Taking Metro Line 11 or Line 12 to “Longhua Station (龙华站)” is the most hassle-free way to reach Longhua Temple. Different exits suit different routes:

• Exit 4 / Exit 5: Direct to South Gate (Main Entrance)
  Multiple travel guides (2024–2026) mention: “Exit 4, cross the street to reach Longhua Temple main gate” and “Longhua Station Exit 4/5, cross the street to the main gate of Longhua Temple.”

  • After exiting, you can see the Longhua Pagoda and the mountain gate archway across the street;
  • Cross the pedestrian crossing and walk straight for several dozen meters to reach the South Gate;
  • On the right side of the South Gate is the free incense offering area, and on the left is the Tai Sui worship/thanksgiving service window.

• Exit 1: Indoor route through “Longhua Hui” mall (recommended for rainy days/hot summer)
  A blogger shared a “fast metro access route to Longhua Temple”:

  1. Exit Longhua Station from Exit 1, enter the “Longhua Hui” mall through the door on the right;
  2. Turn left and walk straight inside the mall;
  3. Find the escalator and go up to the second floor;
  4. On the second floor, locate the “chuu” store, enter the indoor corridor through the passage on its left;
  5. After passing the corridor, take the elevator up to ground level;
  6. After exiting the elevator, walk straight ahead and slightly to the left to reach the vicinity of Longhua Temple entrance (near the South Gate).

• Exit 2: Direct to Tower Shadow Space direction
  Notes mention “Exit 2, turn right and walk 50 meters straight” and “Exit 2 leads to Tower Shadow Space”:

  • Suitable for visitors who want to first visit the Tower Shadow Space, an underground art space on the east side of the temple, then walk up to the surface and enter the temple via the South Gate;
  • A great starting point for those wanting to experience “viewing the pagoda underwater, observing the heart in the shadow.”

• Exit 3: Backup option
  Some guides say “Exit 3 is a 5-minute walk” and can also reach Longhua Temple, but directions are less clear, so it is generally not the first choice.

2. Walking Route Examples

Route A: Most direct on ground (suitable for first-time visitors)

1. Take Metro Line 11/12 to “Longhua Station (龙华站)”, exit from Exit 4 or 5;
2. Look up after exiting to see the Longhua Pagoda and South Gate archway across the street;
3. Cross the pedestrian crossing and walk straight for several dozen meters to the South Gate of Longhua Temple;
4. On the right side of the South Gate is the free incense offering area, and on the left is the Tai Sui worship/thanksgiving window.

Route B: Through “Longhua Hui” mall (for rainy days/summer heat avoidance)

1. Exit “Longhua Station (龙华站)” from Exit 1;
2. Enter “Longhua Hui” mall through the door on the right;
3. Turn left and walk straight, take the escalator to the second floor;
4. Find the “chuu” store on the second floor, enter the indoor corridor through the passage on its left;
5. Pass through the corridor and take the elevator up to ground level;
6. After exiting the elevator, walk straight ahead and slightly left to reach near the Longhua Temple entrance.

Route C: Tower Shadow Space priority route

1. Exit “Longhua Station (龙华站)” from Exit 2;
2. Follow signs to the Tower Shadow Space entrance (an underground art space on the east side of Longhua Temple);
3. After visiting Tower Shadow Space, walk a few minutes on the surface to the South Gate to enter the temple.

3. Bus Routes

If you prefer taking the bus, multiple lines stop near “Longhua Station (龙华站)” or “Longhua Temple (龙华寺)”:

• Commonly mentioned in guides: Bus 44, 73 to “Longhua Station,” about a 3-minute walk;
• In reality, there are also Bus 41, 733, 864, 933 and others stopping at “Longhua Temple” or nearby stops;
• After getting off, follow road signs or mobile map guidance to walk a few minutes to the South Gate or east entrance.

For visitors unfamiliar with Shanghai’s bus system, it is recommended to use Gaode Map or Baidu Map for real-time bus schedules and walking routes.

4. Self-Driving and Parking Suggestions

1. Navigation and Temple Parking

• You can navigate directly to “Longhua Temple (龙华寺)” or “Longhua Temple South Gate (Main Entrance)”;
• There is a parking lot entrance inside the temple, but many notes warn:
  • “Parking spaces inside the temple are tight”;
  • “Usually full on holidays,” especially weekends, the 1st and 15th of the lunar month, year-end, Spring Festival, and Water and Land Dharma Assembly periods, often full early in the morning;
  • The road near the temple entrance is prone to congestion, which can be stressful for out-of-town drivers unfamiliar with the area.

2. Recommended: Underground parking at “Longhua Hui” mall opposite

• Location: Underground of the large commercial complex “Longhua Hui” opposite Longhua Temple;
• Price: Multiple 2026 notes mention about ¥10/hour ($1.50 USD), with some bloggers buying parking vouchers via second-hand platforms (like Xianyu) for ¥7/hour ($1 USD);
• Advantages:
  • B1 level has a passage directly to the temple entrance area, keeping you dry on rainy days;
  • Clear route, suitable for visitors unfamiliar with local roads;
  • After parking, you can conveniently shop, dine, or visit Tower Shadow Space;
• Peak time tip:
  • A blogger warned “By 10:00 AM, Longhua Hui no longer allows parking, roadside spots almost full,” so self-driving visitors are advised to arrive before 9:00 AM if possible.

3. Roadside Parking Risks

• Some roadside sections have metered parking spots;
• However, there are multiple warnings about “roadside parking will definitely get a ticket,” so visitors unfamiliar with local parking rules are advised not to try, to avoid ruining their trip mood.

5. From Major Transportation Hubs to Longhua Temple

1. Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station / Hongqiao Airport → Longhua Temple

• Metro option:
  • Take Metro Line 10 to “Jiaotong University Station (交通大学站)”;
  • Transfer to Line 11 towards “Disneyland / Jiading North” and get off at “Longhua Station (龙华站)”;
  • Total time about 40–50 minutes, one transfer, walking time extra.
• Taxi option:
  • Taxi from Hongqiao hub directly to Longhua Temple takes about 30–40 minutes, depending on traffic.

2. Shanghai Railway Station → Longhua Temple

• One option:
  • Take Metro Line 1 to “Shanghai Stadium Station (上海体育馆站)”;
  • Transfer to Line 11 to “Longhua Station (龙华站)”;
• Alternatively, take Lines 3/4 to “Yishan Road Station (宜山路站)”, then transfer to Line 9 and Line 11 combination, but with more transfers and longer time.

3. Shanghai South Railway Station → Longhua Temple

• Metro option:
  • Take Metro Line 1 to “Shanghai Stadium Station (上海体育馆站)”;
  • Transfer to Line 11 to “Longhua Station (龙华站)”;
• Taxi option:
  • Taxi takes about 15 minutes, depending on traffic.

6. Opening Hours and Timing Coordination

• Regular opening hours:
  • Generally 7:00 AM – 4:30 PM;
  • Entry stops at 4:30 PM, but visitors can stay inside until about 5:00 PM;
  • Some older guides mention 4:00 PM, but follow on-site announcements.
• On the 1st and 15th of the lunar month and incense periods:
  • Usually open earlier, sometimes at 6:30 AM or 5:00 AM;
• Spring Festival special hours (example, subject to annual announcements):
  • New Year’s Eve daytime: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM;
  • New Year’s Eve night: 9:00 PM – 2:00 AM next day (reservation required);
  • Lunar New Year’s Day: 5:00 AM – 6:00 PM (reservation required);
  • Lunar New Year Days 2–14: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM;
  • Days 5 and 15: 6:00 AM – 5:00 PM.

Important Reminder: On New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s Day, visitors must make a reservation in advance through the official “Shanghai Longhua Temple” channels. Reservations are free but limited, and no entry is allowed without one. When planning your trip, please allow enough time for the last metro train and taxi rides to avoid inconvenience during nighttime travel.

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Tickets, Opening Hours, and Expenses

1. Tickets and Entry Policy

• Tickets:
  • According to multiple latest guides from 2024–2026, Longhua Temple (龙华寺) is currently open to the public with free admission;
  • The temple itself does not charge an entrance fee and is a free attraction;
  • Many notes clearly state "Tickets: Free," "No ticket or reservation required," and "Free entry."
• Reservation Requirements:
  • During regular opening hours: No reservation needed, just enter directly;
  • Reservation and crowd control are only implemented on Chinese New Year's Eve night and the first day of the lunar new year, but reservations are also free.

2. Opening Hours and Special Holiday Arrangements

• Regular Opening Hours:
  • Generally from 7:00 AM to 4:30 PM;
  • Entry stops at 4:30 PM, but visitors can stay inside until about 5:00 PM;
  • Some older notes mention closing at 4:00 PM—please follow on-site announcements.
• Incense Periods and Dharma Assemblies:
  • On lunar calendar days such as the 1st and 15th, Buddha’s birthday, Ghost Festival, Guanyin’s birthday, and Guanyin’s enlightenment day (June 19th), the temple usually opens earlier (e.g., 6:30 AM or 5:00 AM);
  • During large Dharma assemblies (e.g., Water and Land Dharma Assembly), some areas may have temporary restrictions or adjusted opening hours.
• Chinese New Year Special Hours (example, subject to annual announcements):
  • New Year's Eve daytime: 7:00 AM–5:00 PM;
  • New Year's Eve night: 9:00 PM–2:00 AM next day (reservation required);
  • Lunar New Year’s Day: 5:00 AM–6:00 PM (reservation required);
  • Lunar New Year Days 2–14: 7:00 AM–5:00 PM;
  • Days 5 and 15: 6:00 AM–5:00 PM.
• Temporary Closures or Crowd Control:
  • During incense periods (e.g., 1st and 15th);
  • Large Dharma assemblies (e.g., Water and Land Dharma Assembly);
  • National holidays and Buddha’s birthday peak times may have temporary crowd control or adjusted hours;
  • It is recommended to check the official "Shanghai Longhua Temple" announcements before your visit.

3. Incense and Merit-Related Fees

• Free Incense:

  • At the south gate entrance, on the right side, there is a free self-service incense area;
  • Many notes mention "3 sticks of incense given per person" and "free three sticks of incense (pure incense)";
  • This is the temple’s "incense by donation" policy, with no fixed fee, but visitors are encouraged to make voluntary merit offerings.

• Paid Large and Small Incense:

  • At the entrance, coarse large incense sticks and various incense packets with different purposes, such as "career safety" and "family blessing," are available;
  • Common price examples:
    • ¥20 for three large incense sticks (~$3 USD);
    • ¥3 for a bundle of small incense sticks (~$0.40 USD);
    • There is also a "self-service scan code payment for incense at ¥20" combo;
  • Payment is mainly via QR code scanning, cash is also accepted.

4. Tai Sui Worship / Thanking Tai Sui Fees and Rules

• Tai Sui Package Price and Contents:
  • Price: Multiple 2026 Tai Sui worship guides agree on ¥20 per set (~$3 USD), paid via self-service QR code;
  • Contents: Red brocade pouch + paper Tai Sui document, with on-site filling of name, birthdate, address, etc.;
  • Location: Queue on the left side of the south gate, with separate lines for Tai Sui worship and Tai Sui thanking.
• Timing and Cycle:
  • Tai Sui worship is most concentrated around New Year and the lunar new year period;
  • Tai Sui thanking must be done before the 24th day of the 12th lunar month the following year, returning the old pouch to the temple to complete the cycle.

5. Dharma Items and Bracelet Price Range

The Dharma items counter offers various consecrated bracelets, wristbands, incense pouches, etc., with transparent but varied pricing:

• Common Price Examples (subject to on-site confirmation):
  • Zodiac year red string: about ¥136 or ¥168 per set (~$20–$25 USD);
  • Tai Sui offense wristband: about ¥136 per set (~$20 USD);
  • Three Harmony wristband: about ¥156 per set (~$23 USD), with the Heart Sutra engraved inside;
  • Eight Guardian Deities wristband: about ¥138 per set (~$21 USD);
  • Zodiac Three Harmony style: about ¥198 per set (~$30 USD);
  • Colored wristbands: about ¥398 per set (~$58 USD);
  • Others like enamel bracelets, White Dragon incense bracelets, gourd incense pouches, etc., range from tens to several hundred yuan.
• Service and After-Sales:
  • Extended versions available for those over 75kg;
  • Exchanges or refunds possible before wearing if purchased incorrectly; after-sales service for quality issues;
  • Zodiac/Tai Sui bracelets should be returned to the temple for disposal at winter solstice the following year; Guardian deity and Three Harmony bracelets can be worn long-term.

6. Vegetarian Meals, Drinks, and Zen Food Prices

• Vegetarian Noodles / Arhat Noodles:

  • Price: ¥15 per bowl (~$2 USD);
  • Noodles and toppings can be refilled for free;
  • Payment is "eat first, pay later," via QR code or cash coin box, relying on honesty.

• Side Dishes:

  • Generally ¥10 per portion (~$1.50 USD), varieties vary, such as vegetarian duck, four happiness braised gluten, etc.

• Drinks:

  • The vegetarian dining hall offers free small Pu’er tea cakes (one per person), brewed on-site;
  • Coffee, Americano, and other drinks cost about ¥18 per cup (~$2.60 USD), self-service via QR code.

• Zen Snacks and Souvenirs:

  • Longhua vegetarian mooncakes, seaweed mooncakes, seaweed Arhat cakes, mung bean cakes, almond crisps, longan jujube pastries, cloud slice cakes, etc., mostly priced around ¥20–30 per box (~$3–$4.50 USD);
  • Spring Festival couplets about ¥15 per pair (~$2 USD);
  • The Dragon Boat Festival "Longhua Zen Temple Pure Vegetarian Rice Dumpling Gift Box" is a mid-to-high price gift box, including various vegetarian rice dumplings and Longquan celadon offering plates, suitable as gifts.

7. Tower Climbing and Tower Shadow Space

• Longhua Pagoda Climbing:

  • Some bloggers mention "Longhua Pagoda climbing requires a separate ticket (was not open when I visited, not sure if it’s permanently closed)";
  • This indicates that theoretically climbing the pagoda requires an extra ticket, but in recent years it has mostly not been open to the public;
  • Specific prices and opening status depend on on-site announcements.

• Tower Shadow Space:

  • As a municipal public art space, it is currently free to enter, no ticket required;
  • Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 9:30–11:30 AM and 1:30–4:30 PM;
  • Generally no reservation needed on weekdays, but weekend visits require advance booking via a designated mini-program.

8. Reservations and Peak Period Tips

• Daily Visits:

  • No reservation needed during regular opening hours; just enter directly.

• Periods Requiring Reservation:

  • Chinese New Year's Eve night and Lunar New Year’s Day:
    • Must reserve in advance through the official "Shanghai Longhua Temple" channels;
    • Reservations are free but limited (e.g., about 30,000 on New Year's Eve night, 150,000 on New Year's Day);
    • No reservation means no entry, so plan ahead.

• Dates Possibly Subject to Crowd Control or Adjusted Hours:

  • Incense periods (1st, 15th, etc.);
  • Large Dharma assemblies (e.g., Water and Land Dharma Assembly);
  • National holidays and Buddha’s birthday peak times;
  • It is recommended to check the official WeChat account or on-site notices before departure to avoid disruptions.

Overall, Longhua Temple (龙华寺), as a free admission temple, mainly charges for incense, Tai Sui packages, Dharma bracelets and items, and vegetarian meals and Zen food. Prices are transparent and manageable, suitable for visitors and devotees with different budgets.

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Suggested Visit Duration and Different Depths of Experience

Longhua Temple (龙华寺) is not very large in area but is rich in content: from simple incense offering to in-depth blessings, sutra copying, vegetarian meals, and visiting the Tower Shadow Space, you can combine different “depths” of itineraries. Depending on your time and interests, you can refer to the following suggestions.

1. Quick Visit: About 1–1.5 Hours

Suitable for:

• Business travelers with limited time or during layovers/transfers;
• Visitors who just want to “see the thousand-year-old temple + do a simple blessing.”

Suggested pace:

• 10–15 minutes: Walk from Metro Longhua Station (龙华站) to the South Gate;
• 15–20 minutes: Offer incense on the right side of the South Gate, walk around the tower three times, light incense, and worship the Four Directions at the Maitreya Hall square;
• 30–40 minutes: Visit the main halls along the central axis in order—Maitreya Hall, Heavenly Kings Hall, Mahavira Hall, and Three Saints Hall—spending 5–10 minutes in each;
• 10–15 minutes: Take photos in front of Longhua Tower or along the red wall corridor to simply feel the atmosphere of the ancient tower and red walls;
• If time permits, reserve 10–15 minutes for a quick bowl of vegetarian noodles or to buy some snacks to go at the vegetarian restaurant (see Food section for details).

2. Standard Tour: About 2.5–4 Hours (Recommended)

Suitable for:

• First-time visitors and worshippers at Longhua Temple;
• Those who want to combine blessings, vegetarian meals, photography, and simple meditation.

Suggested pace:

• 7:30–9:00 AM: Arrive early to avoid crowds;
• 40–60 minutes: Complete incense offering, walking around the tower, lighting incense, worshipping the Four Directions, and fully visiting the main halls along the central axis;
• 30–40 minutes: Visit side halls such as Jialan Hall, Dizang Hall, and Guanyin Hall to make wishes according to personal preference;
• 20–30 minutes: If you are experiencing Tai Sui conflicts this year, you can handle Tai Sui worship/thanksgiving packages on the left side of the South Gate and place them in the Yansheng Hall;
• 30–40 minutes: Choose and purchase suitable zodiac/Tai Sui/Three Harmonies/guardian deity bracelets at the Dharma distribution area;
• 40–60 minutes: Have a meal at the vegetarian restaurant and experience the “eat first, pay later” vegetarian noodle culture (see Food section for details);
• 30–40 minutes: If sutra copying is open, go to the Sutra Copying Hall to copy the Heart Sutra;
• 30–60 minutes: After leaving the temple, visit the Tower Shadow Space to experience the light and shadow installation “Viewing the Tower Underwater, Observing the Mind in the Shadow,” ideal for daydreaming, meditation, or photography.

3. Half-Day Deep Experience: About 4–6 Hours

Suitable for:

• Travelers interested in Buddhist culture, urban folklore, or photography;
• Those who want to “slow down” at Longhua Temple.

Suggested pace:

• 7:00–8:00 AM: Enter the temple, complete blessings, Tai Sui worship, and purchase bracelets;
• 1–1.5 hours: Offer flowers and write blessing cards at the Mahavira Hall, carefully observe sculptures and architectural details at the Bell Tower, Drum Tower, and Arhat Hall;
• 40–60 minutes: Copy the Heart Sutra or other classics in the Sutra Copying Hall; after copying, you can choose to take it home or offer it at the temple;
• About 1 hour: Photography creation around the temple’s red walls, ginkgo trees, and Longhua Tower, trying reflections, framing, symmetry, and other compositions;
• About 1 hour: Dine and have tea at the vegetarian restaurant, observing the lively temple life;
• About 1 hour: Sit quietly, meditate, or daydream at the Tower Shadow Space, experiencing the “flow of mind” brought by the water curtain and tower shadows;
• Depending on your energy and interest, reserve about 1 more hour to visit Longhua Hui Shopping Mall for a simple stroll or take photos of the “ancient tower + modern architecture” contrast from the platform.

4. Full-Day Combined Itinerary: Longhua Temple + Surrounding Attractions

If you have a whole day in Shanghai, you can make Longhua Temple the core and combine it with nearby attractions:

• Morning: Blessings at Longhua Temple + Tai Sui worship + Sutra copying + Photography;
• Noon: Vegetarian meal inside the temple or at Longhua Hui across the street (see Food section for details);
• Afternoon: Quiet time at Tower Shadow Space + Longhua Hui art installations or Lantern Festival (during Spring Festival);
• Evening: Depending on interest, visit nearby Longhua Martyrs Cemetery or Xuhui Riverside (requires extra travel time, not within the temple area) to end the day.

5. Time Planning Summary

• Just want to “check in + offer incense”: Reserve 1–2 hours;
• Want to combine blessings + vegetarian meal + Tower Shadow Space: Recommend at least half a day (3–4 hours or more);
• Hope for deep experience, photography, and meditation: Recommend reserving half a day to a full day to avoid rushing and truly feel the peacefulness of Longhua Temple’s “detached from dust yet within the city” atmosphere.

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Must-See Highlights and Key Areas Inside the Temple

1. Longhua Pagoda (Bao'en Pagoda / Zhuangyuan Pagoda)

• Historical Significance:
  • A seven-story octagonal pavilion-style Song Dynasty ancient pagoda, traditionally believed to have been originally built by Sun Quan of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period as a "Bao'en Pagoda" to honor his parents;
  • The existing structure was rebuilt in the second year of Taiping Xingguo of the Northern Song Dynasty (977 AD). It is one of the best-preserved Song Dynasty pagodas in Shanghai and one of the very few ancient pagodas still standing in the city.
• Architectural Features:
  • Pavilion-style brick and wood structure, with a slender body tapering layer by layer;
  • Eaves corners curve upward like wings, with intricate dougong brackets, contrasting beautifully with the temple’s red walls and black tiles;
  • The square in front of the pagoda and surrounding water features create reflections, making it a favorite spot for photography enthusiasts.
• Traditional Customs:
  • Many guides emphasize "walking clockwise around the pagoda three times while making a wish";
  • When circling the pagoda, incense should not be lit; you may hold incense with both hands pressed together or hold it in your left hand, silently reciting your name, birthdate, address, ID number, wish, and how you will repay the wish;
  • There used to be a ticketed activity to climb the pagoda, but some bloggers mention it was closed during their visit and may no longer be open. Currently, visitors mainly admire it from a distance and walk around it.

2. Central Axis Main Halls: Maitreya Hall — Heavenly Kings Hall — Mahavira Hall — Three Saints Hall

• Mountain Gate Hall (Maitreya Hall):

  • The first hall upon entering the temple, enshrining the ever-smiling Maitreya Buddha;
  • Symbolizes tolerance and joy, regarded as the starting point for seeking a broad-minded attitude and family harmony.

• Heavenly Kings Hall:

  • Houses the Crowned Maitreya and the Four Heavenly Kings, with Weituo Bodhisattva behind them;
  • Traditionally seen as the gatekeeper protecting the temple and all beings, where visitors pray for household safety, smooth travels, and career and financial blessings.

• Mahavira Hall:

  • The main hall of Longhua Temple, enshrining the "Huayan Trinity":
    • Center: Vairocana Buddha;
    • Left: Manjushri Bodhisattva (Wisdom);
    • Right: Samantabhadra Bodhisattva (Practice and Vows).
  • On the west side are the Twenty Devas, with the Sixteen Arhats on both sides at the back, and behind them a large statue of Guanyin of the Islands, who hears cries for help;
  • Many notes regard this as the "most effective place to pray for career and academic success," especially prayers to Samantabhadra (depicted riding a white elephant), who is considered a must-worship figure by many students and working professionals.

• Three Saints Hall:

  • Enshrines the "Western Three Saints":
    • Center: Amitabha Buddha;
    • Left: Guanyin Bodhisattva;
    • Right: Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva.
  • Considered an important hall for praying for family health, disaster relief, and rebirth in the Pure Land; also commonly used to pray for romantic relationships and smooth emotional life.

3. Guanyin Hall and Guanyin Pavilion

• Deities Enshrined:
  • Guanyin Hall houses the Thousand-Armed Guanyin and the 32 manifestations of Guanyin Bodhisattva;
  • Guanyin Pavilion displays various forms of Guanyin and scenes of salvation.
• Prayer Focus:
  • Key halls for praying for love, children, and major wishes;
  • The Guanyin faith at Longhua Temple corresponds with the Guanyin tradition of Mount Putuo. On the 19th day of the 6th lunar month, Guanyin’s enlightenment day, incense offerings are especially abundant.

4. Jialan Hall and Dharma Protector System

• Jialan Hall:

  • Enshrines the temple protector deity Guan Yu (Jialan Bodhisattva), flanked by Guan Ping and Zhou Cang;
  • In folk belief, Guan Yu is regarded as a "Martial God of Wealth," and this hall is often visited by merchants and professionals praying for wealth and smooth business cooperation.

• Bell Tower and Kṣitigarbha Hall:

  • The Bell Tower enshrines "Great Vow Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva," with the Underworld Three Saints Daoming and Ming Gong on either side;
  • Suitable for praying blessings for elders, memorial services for the deceased, and disaster relief;
  • On New Year’s Day or important festivals, a bell-ringing blessing ceremony is held, where 108 bell tolls symbolize the elimination of 108 kinds of afflictions, forming the core of the "Longhua Bell-Ringing" ritual.

5. Arhat Hall and Sculpture Art

• Five Hundred Arhats Statues:
  • The Arhat Hall houses 500 arhats, each with unique postures and vivid expressions;
  • Visitors can pray to avoid petty enemies and meet benefactors, or leisurely appreciate the sculpture details, experiencing the craftsmanship and Buddhist iconographic aesthetics.

6. Longhua Zen Cuisine and Souvenir System

For detailed dishes and prices, see the food section; here is an overview of highlights.

• Longhua Vegetarian Cuisine and Noodle Culture:

  • The temple’s vegetarian noodle restaurant is famous for ¥15 bowls of vegetarian noodles and Luohan noodles (~$2 USD), with free refills of noodles and toppings. The "eat first, pay later" system reflects great human warmth;
  • The mushroom broth is light yet flavorful, paired with vegetarian duck and four-happiness baked gluten dishes, evoking the "taste of Longhua" in many Shanghai locals’ memories.

• Zen Cuisine Snacks and Seasonal Gift Boxes:

  • Seaweed Luohan cakes, seaweed mooncakes, mung bean cakes, almond crisps, longan and jujube pastries, cloud slice cakes, etc., form a complete "Longhua Zen Food" system;
  • The Dragon Boat Festival "Longhua Zen Temple Pure Vegetarian Rice Dumpling Gift Box" includes various vegetarian dumplings and Longquan celadon serving plates; the Mid-Autumn Festival vegetarian mooncake gift box is known for its multi-flavor assortment and has become a regular "Shanghai specialty."

7. Pagoda Shadow Space: Contemporary Public Art and Meditation Venue

• Location and Structure:
  • Located underground on the east side of Longhua Temple, the entrance is relatively low-key, accessible from Metro Line 12, Longhua Station Exit 2 (龙华站2号口) or from outside the temple near the Pagoda Shadow Garden;
  • Features a glass water curtain and a three-sided enclosed structure creating a scene of "viewing the pagoda underwater, observing the mind in the shadow."
• Visual and Psychological Experience:
  • The reflection of Longhua Pagoda ripples in the water curtain, with golden Buddha outlines and tree shadows projected on the walls, resembling a dynamic ink painting;
  • Many bloggers describe it as "a place where the soul is purified and thoughts instantly clear," "like a pure meditation space filled with golden light," perfect for meditation, reading, or simply daydreaming.
• Opening Information:
  • Free admission Tuesday to Sunday, 9:30–11:30 AM and 1:30–4:30 PM;
  • No reservation needed on weekdays, but weekend visits require advance booking via a mini-program.

8. Longhua Square and “Longhua Hui” Spring Festival Lantern Fair (Seasonal)

• Longhua Square Light Display:

  • During the Spring Festival, Longhua Square is decorated with dazzling lights resembling fire trees and silver flowers. At night, combined with Longhua Temple and water reflections, the scene looks like a "butterfly" from afar, creating a strong visual impact;
  • Ideal for night photography on New Year’s Eve or during the Spring Festival holiday evenings.

• “Longhua Hui” Mall Spring Festival Installations:

  • Sunlight Lawn: A galloping horse sculpture heading toward Longhua Temple, accompanied by a giant "Dragon Horse" calligraphy banner;
  • L1 Miaojie: Colorful magpie lanterns hanging in the air, creating a dreamy atmosphere;
  • L2 Platform: Horse-drawn carriage lanterns framed with Longhua Temple, a perfect spot to capture "ancient pagoda + modern lantern fair";
  • Metro Exit 1 wall: Eight Horses mural, great for group photos;
  • The 2026 Lantern Fair runs "from now until March 3, 2026." Similar events occur annually with slight theme changes but maintain a consistent festive atmosphere.

9. Typical Photo Spots and Composition Inspiration

For detailed shooting tips and etiquette, see the tips section; here are the highlight spots.

• Front Square of Longhua Pagoda: Ideal for symmetrical compositions; soft side light between 9–11 AM or 3–5 PM enhances the pagoda’s three-dimensionality;
• Water Features and Post-Rain Reflections in Front of the Pagoda: Low-angle shots close to the water surface capturing the pagoda’s reflection, blending sharp and blurred elements for a strong Zen vibe;
• Red Walls, Stone Lions, and Corridors: Red walls paired with stone lions or wooden window grids are perfect for side or back portraits;
• Under the Ginkgo Trees (Autumn): Shoot upward capturing golden crowns and pagoda tips, or use fallen leaves as foreground with the subject centered;
• In Front of the Water Curtain at Pagoda Shadow Space: Stand in the center of the pagoda’s shadow, using the golden Buddha silhouette and water ripples to create a "bathed in golden light" effect.

10. Blessing Procedures and Walking Route Highlights

For detailed rituals and mindset, see the tips section; here is an overview from the "route highlights" perspective.

• Classic Blessing Route (Route A):

  • Enter from the south gate → incense offering on the right → turn left to circle the Longhua Pagoda three times → light incense at the brazier in front of Heavenly Kings Hall → worship the four directions in front of Maitreya Hall → sequentially visit Maitreya Hall, Heavenly Kings Hall, Mahavira Hall, Three Saints Hall, Guanyin Hall, Jialan Hall, Kṣitigarbha Hall, and Arhat Hall → get a prayer bead bracelet at the Dharma merchandise area → stroll through the calligraphy and painting corridor → visit the Sutra Copying Hall (if open) → exit the temple and head to the vegetarian noodle restaurant and Pagoda Shadow Space.

• Tai Sui Worship + Career Route (Route B):

  • Enter from the south gate → handle Tai Sui worship/thanksgiving package on the left → place Tai Sui package at the Longevity Hall → return to the central axis to complete circling the pagoda, lighting incense, and worshiping the four directions → focus on praying to Samantabhadra Bodhisattva in Mahavira Hall for career and academic success, pray for wealth in Jialan Hall, wisdom in Manjushri Hall, elders’ health in Kṣitigarbha Hall, and love or children in Guanyin Hall → get red strings for birth year, Tai Sui strings, three-harmony strings, or guardian deity strings at the Dharma merchandise area → finish with vegetarian noodles and Zen snacks.

• Photography + Mindfulness Route (Route C):

  • Enter the temple around 7:30 AM, first shoot morning photos at Longhua Pagoda and red wall areas → simplify blessing steps (incense offering → circle pagoda → light incense → worship four directions) → shoot light and cultural photos under ginkgo trees, corridors, and stone benches → spend about 40 minutes copying the Heart Sutra in the Sutra Copying Hall → have lunch at the vegetarian noodle restaurant → in the afternoon, go to Pagoda Shadow Space to photograph pagoda shadows and water curtain light effects or meditate quietly for over half an hour → finish by shooting "ancient pagoda + modern architecture" photos on the 2nd-floor platform of Longhua Hui mall.

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Practical Tips and Etiquette Guide

1. Time Selection and Crowd Management

• Best Time Slots:
  • Weekday mornings 7:00–9:00 AM: Fewer people, peaceful atmosphere, ideal for sincere prayers, photography, and scripture copying. Many notes suggest "arriving before 9:00 AM is best";
  • Before 3:00–4:00 PM: Crowd subsides somewhat, lighting is good for photos.
• Peak Times to Avoid:
  • Lunar calendar’s 1st and 15th days;
  • Buddha’s birthday and Water and Land Dharma Assembly periods;
  • Year-end and Chinese New Year holidays;
  • During these times, expect "huge crowds" and "long queues," with items like plain noodles, wristbands, and Tai Sui bags often sold out or requiring long waits.
• Flower and Ginkgo Seasons:
  • Spring magnolia and early cherry blossoms;
  • Late autumn ginkgo yellow leaves;
  • It’s recommended to check social media for real-time flower updates before your trip to avoid missing the best photo opportunities.

2. Dress Code and Basic Etiquette

• Dress Suggestions:
  • Wear modest clothing, avoid overly revealing outfits such as ultra-short skirts, shorts, or off-shoulder tops;
  • If wearing hanfu or traditional attire, ensure ease of movement and avoid dragging long skirts inside the halls.
• Entering the Halls:
  • When entering or exiting halls, step over the threshold without stepping on it, as a basic sign of respect to the Buddhist temple;
  • Keep quiet inside, no loud talking or phone calls;
  • Most halls prohibit photographing Buddha statues, especially close-up frontal shots—please follow temple rules;
  • Avoid posing exaggeratedly or taking “funny photos” directly in front of Buddha statues.
• Mindset and Dedication:
  • When making wishes, you can add mentally, “May ××× be blessed, and merits dedicated to all beings,” to avoid focusing only on receiving without giving back;
  • Remember, “sincerity brings efficacy,” and “peace of mind brings tranquility.” Longhua Temple (龙华寺) is more like a place to help you organize your emotions and reset your life rhythm.

3. Incense Offering and Wish-Making Details

• Incense Lighting Rules:
  • After lighting incense, do not blow it out with your mouth; gently fan it with your hand to show respect;
  • It’s recommended to choose only one type of incense (free light incense or paid large incense). If praying on behalf of family, you may ask for 3 sticks to avoid confusion;
  • Do not light incense when walking around the pagoda; all incense should be lit at the incense burner in front of the Heavenly King Hall.
• Walking Around the Pagoda and Four-Direction Worship:
  • Walk clockwise around the pagoda three times, silently reciting “Name + Birthday + ID number + Current address + Specific request + Way of fulfilling vow”;
  • When worshipping the four directions in front of the Maitreya Hall, place left hand below right hand, hold incense at forehead level, and bow three times clockwise toward east, south, west, and north—three bows per direction;
  • Worship posture: first join hands and silently recite the Buddha’s name (if unknown, say “Bodhisattva”), then recite your name, ID number, address, wishes, and vow fulfillment method; if kneeling on a cushion, after reciting, place palms up and forehead on the cushion to receive blessings, repeat three times before standing.

4. Worshiping Tai Sui and Wearing Wristbands

• Tai Sui Worship / Thanking Procedures:
  • Tai Sui bags cost ¥20 each, queue on the left side of the south gate to handle; queues for worshiping and thanking Tai Sui are separate—be careful not to line up in the wrong one;
  • Bring your own pen to fill out information faster and avoid borrowing one on-site;
  • Tai Sui documents are placed in the Yan Sheng Hall, the red brocade pouch is taken home for personal protection, and before the 24th day of the 12th lunar month next year, bring the old pouch back to the temple to thank Tai Sui.
• Wristband Wearing Rules:
  • Follow the “left in, right out” principle:
    • Horse, Rat, Rabbit, Ox: wear on left hand before New Year, switch to right hand on Lunar New Year’s Day;
    • Snake, Pig, Tiger, Monkey: wear on right hand before New Year, switch to left hand on Lunar New Year’s Day;
    • Sheep, Dragon, Rooster, Dog: always wear on left hand;
  • For the Three Harmonies wristband, beads face inward (toward yourself); for the Guardian deity wristband, beads face outward (toward fingers);
  • The zodiac red string / Tai Sui string should be returned to the temple for burning at winter solstice next year; guardian deity and three harmonies wristbands can be worn long-term;
  • “Only ask for singles, not doubles” to avoid wearing one on each hand, which is jokingly called “handcuffs.”

5. Crowd Flow, Queues, and Route Optimization

• Longest Queues:
  • Wristband counters and Tai Sui windows have the longest wait times;
  • It’s recommended to arrive early between 7:00–8:00 AM to first handle wristbands at the Dharma Logistics Office or Assembly Hall, then return to the entrance for Tai Sui worship, and finally enjoy vegetarian noodles—this can effectively shorten waiting times.
• Parking and Sold-Out Risks:
  • Drivers should try to arrive at the Longhua Association underground parking lot before 9:00 AM to avoid “no parking allowed after 10:00 AM” situations;
  • Tai Sui bags may sell out on Friday mornings; if you have paid, keep a screenshot and return the next day after restocking to collect;
  • On weekends and holidays, vegetarian noodles, wristbands, and Tai Sui bags may sell out or have long queues—please allow ample time.

6. Safety and Behavior Guidelines

• On-Site Rules:
  • Pets are prohibited inside the temple, and bringing meat-based food is discouraged;
  • Keep personal belongings safe, especially during peak times and incense burning, to avoid exposing phones or wallets;
  • In summer, take sun protection, prevent heatstroke, and stay hydrated; in winter, dress warmly as much of the temple is outdoors and windy, making it feel colder.
• Avoid Scams:
  • Beware of “free amulet giveaways” or “Tai Sui handling services” outside the temple;
  • Official Dharma items and Tai Sui services must be handled at official temple windows—confirm receipts and payment QR codes are official before paying.

7. Mindfulness and Psychological Adjustment

• Treat Prayers as “Dialogue with Yourself”:
  • Many notes emphasize: praying is not treating the temple as the only “lifesaver,” but an opportunity to organize your inner self;
  • After making wishes, you still need to work hard in reality—apply for jobs, improve skills, and enhance life. The temple is more like a “refueling station” than a “final destination.”
• Regarding Vow Fulfillment and Small Offerings:
  • Remember to fulfill your original promises such as offering flowers, eating vegetarian, donating charity—don’t “only make wishes without fulfilling them”;
  • Regularly do “small offerings,” like speaking kindly, helping others, feeding stray cats—these are seen as ways to increase blessings without obsessing over “what you get in return.”

8. Essential Items and Recommended Apps

• Suggested to Carry:
  • ID card (for appointment verification or accommodation registration);
  • Small amount of cash or coins (for donation boxes and incense purchases);
  • Tissues or wet wipes (for eating noodles or wiping sweat);
  • A pen (for filling out Tai Sui bag info and writing prayer cards);
  • Power bank (photos, navigation, and QR code payments consume battery quickly).
• Apps to Prepare on Your Phone:
  • Amap or Baidu Maps (for navigation and public transit info);
  • Official “Shanghai Longhua Temple (上海龙华寺)” WeChat public account or mini-program (for Spring Festival reservations and opening announcements);
  • Common payment apps (WeChat Pay / Alipay) for scanning QR codes for donations and paying for vegetarian meals.

Mastering the above timing, etiquette, and little tips, Longhua Temple (龙华寺) is very friendly and accommodating to first-time visitors and foreign friends. You can easily complete a ritual-rich and healing urban mini-trip while respecting local beliefs.

Culinary and Vegetarian Experiences Inside and Around the Temple

1. Longhua Temple Vegetarian Restaurant (Inside the Temple)

• Location and Atmosphere:

  • Located at the rear of the temple; recently, due to visitor flow adjustments, the entrance is mostly from the Longhua Temple parking lot side;
  • The interior features a mix of long tables and square tables, with some window seats overlooking a pond with goldfish and turtles, creating a very soothing atmosphere;
  • The dining environment is simple and clean, without the noise of commercial restaurants, more like a “temple canteen.”

• Signature Dishes and Prices:

  • Vegetarian Noodles / Luohan Noodles:
    • Uniform price of ¥15 per bowl (~$2 USD);
    • Both noodles and toppings can be refilled for free, especially suitable for those with a big appetite;
    • The broth is mostly mushroom-based, light yet flavorful;
  • Side Dishes:
    • Generally ¥10 per serving (~$1.50 USD), dishes rotate depending on availability;
    • Common options include vegetarian duck and “Four Happiness” braised wheat gluten, typical local vegetarian dishes;
  • Beverages:
    • At the queue area, you can get a free small Pu’er tea cake (one per person), which can be brewed on-site;
    • Also available are coffee, Americano, and other drinks priced around ¥18 per cup (~$2.70 USD), self-service purchase via QR code.

• Dining Process and Features:

  • First queue at the window to get your noodles, then find a seat yourself;
  • After eating, pay by scanning the QR code on the table or put cash into the donation box; no staff rush you, fully based on self-discipline;
  • One blogger commented: “Though vegetarian, the mushroom broth makes the whole bowl very tasty; paired with a plate of vegetarian duck and ‘Four Happiness’ gluten side dishes, it’s refreshing for both body and mind”;
  • Some out-of-town visitors feel “it’s not as tasty as Qingdao’s Zhanshan Temple, rather bland,” but it pairs well with tea and suits light tastes.

• Queue and Timing Suggestions:

  • Fewer people on weekdays or after 1:00 PM;
  • During holidays and the Water and Land Dharma Assembly, there are often long queues exceeding half an hour, so off-peak dining is recommended.

2. Longhua Zen Vegetarian Dim Sum Shops (Near Temple Exit and Parking Lot)

• Locations:

  • There is one Zen vegetarian dim sum shop at the temple exit and another near the parking lot side;
  • The one near the exit is larger with a wider variety, making it the preferred choice for most tourists buying souvenirs.

• Main Products:

  • Seaweed Luohan Cake:
    • Seaweed-flavored with pumpkin seeds, walnuts, and other nuts inside;
    • Su-style pastry is crispy and slightly oily, best enjoyed with tea;
  • Seaweed Mooncakes:
    • Similar seaweed + nut combination as the Luohan cake, with rich texture layers;
  • Multi-flavor Vegetarian Mooncakes:
    • Flavors include pepper salt, five nuts, pine nut red bean paste, rose red bean paste, autumn pear hawthorn ginseng, astragalus angelica red date, nut black sesame, etc.;
    • Filling is solid and nut-rich, some flavors are on the sweeter side, embodying the “old Shanghai dim sum” style;
  • Mung Bean Cake:
    • Lightly sweet and not greasy, recommended by many travel notes as a souvenir;
  • Almond Crisps:
    • Crispy and tasty, suitable for elders and children;
  • Longan Date Paste Pastry:
    • About ¥25 per box (~$3.80 USD), soft and sweet in texture;
  • Vegetarian Duck, Tangyuan (glutinous rice balls), and other vegetarian products:
    • Available frozen or ready-to-eat versions, can be cooked at home or eaten immediately;
  • Longhua Temple Vegetarian Zongzi (Rice Dumplings):
    • Various flavors including matsutake and boletus, red date purple rice, vegetarian meat, mushroom chestnut, highland barley red bean paste, quinoa purple sweet potato, etc.;
    • Available in loose purchase or gift boxes.

• Festival Limited Gift Boxes:

  • Dragon Boat Festival “Longhua Zen Temple Pure Vegetarian Fragrant Zongzi Gift Box”:
    • Contains two pieces each of various vegetarian zongzi flavors;
    • Comes with a Longquan celadon offering plate, which can also be used as a Buddhist offering vessel;
    • Exquisitely packaged, suitable as a Dragon Boat Festival gift or for elders;
  • Mid-Autumn Vegetarian Mooncake Gift Box:
    • Multi-flavor assortment, ideal for gifting to friends, family, or corporate bulk orders;
    • Rich flavors combining traditional and health-conscious recipes.

3. Casual Snacks and Drinks (Inside the Temple)

• Casual Snack Window:

  • Bloggers especially recommend the “Soft-boiled Egg” at the “Casual Snack” window;
  • Soft, flavorful, a delightful surprise snack besides the vegetarian noodles.

• Drink Options:

  • Besides the free Pu’er tea cakes, the vegetarian restaurant also offers freshly ground coffee, milk tea, and other drinks;
  • Prices mostly around a dozen yuan, self-service purchase via QR code, perfect for a post-meal break.

4. Longhua Temple Vegetarian Mooncakes: A Takeaway “Taste of Shanghai”

• Many “Shanghai specialty” guides list Longhua Temple Vegetarian Mooncakes as a must-buy souvenir;
• Features:
  • Slightly oily but not greasy crust, solid filling, nut-rich;
  • Wide variety of flavors from traditional five nuts to health-boosting herbal combinations;
• Suitable as gifts to take back to other cities, ranked alongside butterfly pastries and Gaoqiao sponge cakes as iconic “Shanghai flavors.”

5. Longhua Hui Shopping Mall Dining (Opposite the Temple, 1–3 Minutes on Foot)

• Overview:

  • “Longhua Hui” is a large commercial complex opposite Longhua Temple, housing multiple chain restaurants, cafes, and light meal shops;
  • Suitable for visitors who are not used to vegetarian food or want a richer variety outside the temple.

• At Huyan Tea (Longhua Hui Branch):

  • Features:
    • Co-branded with Longhua Temple, offering drinks like “Fortune Water”;
    • The cup contains a glutinous rice paper image of the God of Wealth, symbolizing good fortune;
  • Price:
    • Similar to typical new-style tea drinks, about ¥15–25 per cup (~$2.30–$3.80 USD);
  • Location:
    • Inside Longhua Hui mall, near the Tower Shadow Space and the passage to the temple, ideal for a rest after praying.

• Other Chain Dining Options:

  • Longhua Hui usually hosts various fast food, casual dining, and coffee shops (such as Starbucks, HeyTea, etc., brands may vary by year);
  • Visitors can choose on-site according to the current tenant lineup, catering to different tastes and budgets.

6. Additional Dining Suggestions in Surrounding Neighborhoods

• Along Longhua Road and Longwu Road:

  • Many local snack shops and noodle restaurants offering local Shanghai dishes like scallion oil noodles and pan-fried buns;
  • Great for visitors wanting to experience the “everyday Shanghai flavor.”

• Extending to Xujiahui Shopping District (requires metro or taxi):

  • If willing to take Metro Line 11 to “Xujiahui Station” or a short taxi ride, you can explore the Xujiahui commercial area;
  • This area includes large shopping centers like Metro City, Grand Gateway Plaza, Pacific Department Store, with a wide range of Chinese and Western restaurants and cafes;
  • Perfect for combining a Longhua Temple visit with city shopping and dining.

Overall, if you are open to vegetarian food, you can easily have one or even two meals entirely inside Longhua Temple: a bowl of vegetarian noodles in the morning, another bowl or some side dishes and dim sum at noon; if you want a change of taste, the Longhua Hui mall opposite and nearby neighborhoods offer abundant dining options to flexibly match your schedule and energy.

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Nearby Accommodation and Area Recommendations

The southern-central part of Xuhui District, where Longhua Temple (龙华寺) is located, is not a traditional core area for tourist accommodations. However, thanks to its proximity to Metro Lines 11/12, Longhua Station (龙华站), traveling to and from the city center and other attractions is very convenient. Depending on your trip focus, you can choose accommodation in the following areas.

1. Walking Distance to Longhua Temple

1. Around Longhua Road (龙华路) — Longwu Road (龙吴路)

• Suitable for:

  • Visitors primarily aiming to pray at Longhua Temple, who want to enter the temple multiple times early in the morning or at night for a deeper experience;
  • Those planning to participate in events like New Year's Eve bell-ringing, early incense on the first day of the lunar year, or Guanyin’s birthday celebrations.

• Advantages:

  • About a 10–15 minute walk to the temple gate;
  • Can be among the first to enter when the temple opens at 7 AM, or make multiple trips on special days like Laba Festival or Guanyin’s birthday;
  • Mature local living facilities nearby, including local snack shops and convenience stores, making daily life convenient.

• Hotel types and prices:

  • Mainly mid-range business hotels, budget chain hotels, and serviced apartments;
  • Prices generally range from ¥300–600 per night (~$43–86 USD), with slight increases during holidays;
  • Suitable for worshippers and photography enthusiasts who want to “stay close and get up early.”

2. Around Longhua Station (龙华站) and “Longhua Hui” Mall

• Suitable for:

  • Visitors who want to balance praying and city shopping, with certain comfort requirements for accommodation;
  • Those who want to “seamlessly connect” the temple and metro via the mall passages during rainy days or hot summers.

• Advantages:

  • Adjacent to Metro Lines 11/12, Longhua Station (龙华站), with direct metro access to core commercial areas like Xujiahui, Jing’an Temple, People’s Square, and Lujiazui;
  • Longhua Temple and the Pagoda Shadow Space are just about a 3–5 minute walk away;
  • The “Longhua Hui” mall offers abundant dining and shopping options, unaffected by rain.

• Hotel types and prices:

  • The surrounding blocks usually have mid-to-high-end business hotels, design hotels, and serviced apartments;
  • Room rates range from about ¥400–800 per night (~$57–115 USD), with possible increases during holidays;
  • Suitable for visitors who want comfortable accommodation without being too far from the temple.

2. Metro-Accessible, Cost-Effective Extended Areas

These areas are not within walking distance to Longhua Temple but can be quickly reached via Metro Line 11 or transfers, suitable for those who consider Longhua Temple as one stop on a multi-day itinerary.

1. Xujiahui Commercial Area (Xujiahui Station 徐家汇站)

• Transport distance:

  • Take Line 11 from “Xujiahui” to “Longhua Station (龙华站)” — only 2 stops, about 5–8 minutes;
  • Including walking, about 15–20 minutes total to the temple.

• Advantages:

  • As one of Shanghai’s traditional core commercial areas, it offers a wide range of hotels, from youth hostels and budget chains to international five-star hotels;
  • One-stop solution for dining, shopping, and entertainment, ideal for first-time visitors combining Longhua Temple with other city attractions.

• Price range examples:

  • Budget / Youth hostels: about ¥150–300 per night (~$22–43 USD);
  • Mid-range business / boutique hotels: about ¥400–800 per night (~$57–115 USD);
  • High-end international brands: about ¥800–1500 per night (~$115–215 USD).

2. Shanghai Indoor Stadium — 80,000 People Stadium Area

• Transport distance:

  • Take Line 1 to “Shanghai Indoor Stadium Station (上海体育馆站)”, transfer to Line 11 for one stop to “Longhua Station (龙华站)”;
  • Total commute time about 20 minutes.

• Advantages:

  • Slightly quieter than Xujiahui, with more affordable hotel prices;
  • Rich local dining options and a strong neighborhood vibe;
  • Suitable for budget-conscious travelers who want convenient transport and living facilities.

3. Price Tiers and Recommendations

• Budget tier (about ¥150–300 per night):

  • Choose budget chain hotels or youth hostels near Xujiahui or Shanghai Indoor Stadium;
  • Use Metro Line 11 to reach Longhua Temple, with one-way travel time around 20 minutes;
  • Suitable for students, backpackers, or those who want to spend more on food and shopping.

• Mid-range tier (about ¥300–700 per night):

  • If focusing on praying at Longhua Temple, choose business hotels or serviced apartments near Longhua Station and Longhua Hui mall, within walking distance to the temple for easy morning and evening visits;
  • If you want to visit multiple attractions, choose mid-range hotels in Xujiahui, with efficient metro travel and evening shopping or night markets.

• High-end tier (above ¥700 per night):

  • Choose high-end hotels in Xujiahui or city center areas like Jing’an Temple, People’s Square, or The Bund (外滩);
  • Reach Longhua Temple within 30 minutes via Line 11 or transfers on Line 12;
  • Suitable for travelers with high accommodation standards who want to experience Shanghai’s city nightscape and fine dining.

4. Booking Tips for Festivals and Dharma Assemblies

• Peak dates:

  • Chinese New Year (especially New Year’s Eve bell-ringing and early incense on the first lunar day);
  • Guanyin’s birthday and enlightenment day (June 19th lunar calendar);
  • Longhua Temple Fair (around the third day of the third lunar month);
  • Large-scale water and land Dharma assemblies.

• Booking advice:

  • During these periods, the number of worshippers and visitors to Longhua Temple significantly increases, causing hotel prices to rise and availability to tighten;
  • It is recommended to book at least 2–4 weeks in advance, with even earlier booking for New Year’s Eve and the first day of the lunar year;
  • If planning to attend the New Year’s Eve bell-ringing or early incense on the first day, it is strongly advised to stay within walking distance of Longhua Temple to avoid difficulties with late-night or early-morning taxis and metro closures.

5. Area Summary

• If Longhua Temple is the core of your itinerary:
  • Recommended accommodation is around Longhua Station — Longhua Hui — Longhua Road area, within walking distance for easy multiple temple visits;
• If Longhua Temple is one stop on a multi-day trip:
  • Focus accommodation in Xujiahui or city center, with easy metro access to and from the temple;
• No matter which area you choose, thanks to Shanghai’s mature public transport network, you can generally reach this millennium-old temple within 30 minutes from your hotel.

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Suggested Itinerary: Half-Day and Full-Day Tours

The following itinerary starts from Metro Line 11/12, Longhua Station (龙华站), suitable for first-time visitors to Longhua Temple and foreign friends. You can flexibly choose between the "Half-Day Standard Version" and the "Full-Day In-Depth Version" based on your time and energy.

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1. Half-Day Standard Route (About 3–4 Hours)

Suitable for:

• Those who want to fully experience Longhua Temple’s blessings, architecture, and vegetarian meals in one morning or afternoon;
• Visitors with limited time who want more than just a quick "check-in".

1) Arrival and Entering the Temple (About 20–30 Minutes)

• Take Metro Line 11/12 to Longhua Station (龙华站);
• Exit from Exit 4 or 5, cross the pedestrian crossing straight to the South Gate of Longhua Temple;
• Take some simple photos of Longhua Pagoda and the Shanmen Gate at the South Gate plaza to "kick off" your visit.

2) Incense Offering, Circumambulating the Pagoda, and Worshiping the Four Directions (About 30–40 Minutes)

• Choose free small incense or paid large incense at the right side of the South Gate;
• Turn left to Longhua Pagoda, hold the unlit incense, circumambulate the pagoda clockwise three times while silently reciting your personal information and wishes;
• After circumambulating, enter the temple through the side door, light incense at the Heavenly King Hall, and gently fan out the flame with your hand;
• Stand at the Maitreya Hall plaza, raise the incense to your forehead, bow three times clockwise to the southeast, southwest, northwest, and northeast directions, then place the incense into the incense burner.

3) Visit the Main Halls on the Central Axis and Pray (About 60–80 Minutes)

• Visit in order along the central axis:
  1. Maitreya Hall (弥勒殿): pray for an open mind and family harmony;
  2. Heavenly King Hall (天王殿): pray for household safety and smooth travels;
  3. Mahavira Hall (大雄宝殿): focus on praying for wisdom before Manjushri Bodhisattva, and for career and studies before Samantabhadra Bodhisattva;
  4. Three Saints Hall (三圣殿): pray to Amitabha Buddha, Guanyin Bodhisattva, and Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva for family health and disaster relief.
• Depending on time and personal wishes, you may also visit side halls such as Guanyin Hall, Kṣitigarbha Hall, Arhat Hall, and others for more detailed prayers.

4) Vegetarian Meal and Zen Food Experience (About 40–60 Minutes)

• Head to the vegetarian dining hall at the back of the temple (entrance often near the parking lot side);
• Queue to get a bowl of ¥15 vegetarian noodles or Luohan noodles (~$2 USD), and choose whether to add more noodles or toppings based on your appetite;
• Pair with one or two ¥10 side dishes (~$1.5 USD), such as vegetarian duck or four happiness braised gluten;
• After dining, scan the QR code or pay cash with “eat first, pay later,” then pick some snacks or vegetarian mooncakes as souvenirs at the Zen food snack shop near the exit (see the food section for details).

5) Rest at the Pagoda Shadow Space or Longhua Hui Mall (About 30–40 Minutes)

• If time allows, go to the Pagoda Shadow Space (塔影空间) from the east side outside the temple or from Metro Longhua Station Exit 2:
  • Sit quietly by the water curtain, daydream, or photograph the reflection of Longhua Pagoda and the golden Buddha silhouette;
• If you prefer to rest more, head directly to the opposite Longhua Hui Mall (龙华会):
  • Order a “Fortune Water” or other drinks at shops like “Zai Hu Yan Cha”;
  • Take photos of the “ancient pagoda + modern buildings” from the second-floor platform to wrap up your visit.

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2. Full-Day In-Depth Route (About 6–8 Hours)

Suitable for:

• Those interested in Buddhist culture, photography, or urban wandering;
• Those who want to “slow down” at Longhua Temple and give themselves a whole day.

Morning: Blessings + Sutra Copying + Photography (About 3–4 Hours)

1) Early Morning Entry and Tai Sui Worship (About 60–80 Minutes)

• Recommended arrival time: 7:00–8:00 AM at Longhua Temple South Gate;
• If your zodiac sign clashes with Tai Sui this year, first get a ¥20 Tai Sui amulet (~$3 USD) at the left side of the South Gate, fill in your info, and place it at the Yansheng Hall;
• Return to the right side of the South Gate to offer incense, complete three clockwise rounds around the pagoda, light incense, and worship the four directions;
• Along the central axis, visit Maitreya Hall, Heavenly King Hall, Mahavira Hall, and Three Saints Hall, and linger longer at Guanyin Hall, Kṣitigarbha Hall, and others according to your wishes.

2) Dharma Goods Distribution and Wrist Straps (About 30–40 Minutes)

• Go to the Dharma goods distribution area to get suitable red strings for your birth year, Tai Sui strings, three-harmony strings, or guardian deity strings;
• Consult staff on how to wear and care for them before paying;
• If there is a long queue, you may shorten your subsequent photo time accordingly.

3) Sutra Copying and Meditation (About 40–60 Minutes)

• If the Sutra Copying Hall is open, get a brush, inkstone, rice paper, and a copy of the Heart Sutra;
• Spend about 40 minutes slowly copying the Heart Sutra, focusing on every stroke;
• After finishing, you can take it home or offer it at the copying hall, depending on your personal wish.

4) Temple Photography and Architectural Details (About 40–60 Minutes)

• Take symmetrical photos at the Longhua Pagoda plaza;
• Explore light and shadow along the red walls and corridors, photographing people’s backs or architectural details;
• In autumn, shoot upward under ginkgo trees capturing the canopy and pagoda tip; in spring, use magnolia flowers and red walls as background;
• Remember to follow temple photo etiquette and avoid exaggerated poses in front of Buddha statues.

Noon: Vegetarian Meal and Zen Food (About 1–1.5 Hours)

• Go to the vegetarian dining hall, order a bowl of vegetarian noodles or Luohan noodles, paired with 1–2 side dishes;
• Brew a pot of tea with free Pu’er tea cakes, enjoy your meal while observing the temple’s lively atmosphere;
• After the meal, pick up snacks like seaweed Luohan cakes, mung bean cakes, or vegetarian mooncakes as souvenirs at the snack shop near the exit.

Afternoon: Pagoda Shadow Space + Longhua Hui + City Walk (About 2–3 Hours)

1) Meditation and Photography at Pagoda Shadow Space (About 40–60 Minutes)

• Enter the Pagoda Shadow Space from the east side of Longhua Temple or Metro Longhua Station Exit 2;
• Sit quietly by the water curtain for a few minutes, feeling the sound of water and light;
• Try different angles to photograph the reflection of Longhua Pagoda and the golden Buddha silhouette; have a companion stand in the center of the pagoda shadow to create a “bathed in golden light” effect;
• On weekdays with fewer people, read a book or meditate simply in a corner.

2) Longhua Hui Mall and Lantern Festival Installations (About 40–60 Minutes)

• Walk to the opposite Longhua Hui Mall:
  • Photograph the galloping horse sculpture and “Dragon Horse” calligraphy curtain on the sunlit lawn;
  • Enjoy the magpie lanterns in the air at L1 Miaojie Street (during Chinese New Year);
  • Go up to the L2 platform to capture “ancient pagoda + modern lantern festival/mall” photos;
  • If time permits, order a “Fortune Water” at shops like “Zai Hu Yan Cha” to add a relaxed touch to your blessing trip.

3) Optional Extension: City History or Riverside Views (About 1–2 Hours)

The following are optional extensions outside Longhua Temple and require extra travel time.

• If interested in modern history, walk or take a short taxi ride to the nearby Longhua Martyrs’ Cemetery (龙华烈士陵园) to learn about Shanghai’s important revolutionary history;
• If you want river views, visit Xuhui Riverside (徐汇滨江) in the afternoon or evening, stroll along the Huangpu River, watch the sunset and city skyline to end your day.

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3. Itinerary Summary and Combinations

• Recommended Half-Day Combination:

  • Longhua Temple (Blessings + Vegetarian Meal + Simple Photography) → Pagoda Shadow Space (Meditation + Light and Shadow Experience) → Longhua Hui Mall (Drinks or Light Meal);

• Recommended Full-Day Combination:

  • Morning: Longhua Temple (Tai Sui Worship + Blessings + Sutra Copying + Photography);
  • Noon: Vegetarian meal inside the temple or at Longhua Hui;
  • Afternoon: Pagoda Shadow Space + Longhua Hui Lantern Festival / Art Installations;
  • Evening: Optional extension to Longhua Martyrs’ Cemetery or Xuhui Riverside.

No matter which pace you choose, as long as you leave enough time to daydream under the red walls and sit quietly in the pagoda’s shadow, you will find that Longhua Temple is not just a “check-in spot,” but a city spiritual haven where you can temporarily let go of anxiety and reorganize your life rhythm.